From machinery manufacturing and construction to shipbuilding and logistics, gantry cranes are designed in various forms to suit diverse applications and environments such as single girder, double girder, semi gantry, rubber tyred gantry and rail mounted gantry. By understanding the different gantry crane types and their specific uses, you can choose a crane solution that effectively meets your material handling needs.
At Aicrane, we provide an extensive range of gantry cranes tailored to meet diverse application needs, from light-duty tasks to heavy-duty industrial projects. Understanding the different types of gantry cranes available can help you choose the ideal crane solution for your projects. If you’re wondering how many types of gantry crane are there, keep reading to learn more.
Full-gantry cranes are among the most common gantry crane types found in heavy industries, featuring two vertical supports with a beam or girder across the top. This gantry type cranes are entirely freestanding, providing full coverage and load handling flexibility in both indoor and outdoor environments.
Full-gantry cranes can be further classified based on the types of gantry girders used:
Single girder full gantry cranes use a single horizontal beam and are typically designed for lighter load handling. They are cost-effective and suitable for industries where high lifting capacity is unnecessary. Single girder gantry cranes are often used in workshops and warehouses for tasks such as material handling, maintenance, and assembly work.
Double girder full gantry cranes feature two parallel beams, providing greater stability and lifting capacity than single-girder models. These cranes are ideal for heavy-duty applications like shipbuilding, steel manufacturing, and large construction projects. Double girder gantry cranes offer higher lifting heights and more load-bearing strength, making them suitable for lifting and transporting bulky, heavy items.
Semi-gantry cranes are designed with one side supported by legs while the other side rests on a wall or similar structure. This type of gantry is suitable for operations where space is limited or when the crane needs to work alongside an existing wall. Semi-gantry cranes provide the advantage of a full lifting capacity on one side, which can be helpful in industries with confined spaces, such as machine shops or manufacturing facilities.
Rubber tyred gantry cranes (RTG cranes) are equipped with rubber wheels instead of fixed tracks, allowing them to maneuver across different surfaces. This mobility makes rubber tyre gantry crane a popular choice in container yards, construction sites, shipyards, manufacturing facilities, and steel plant where mobile lifting solutions are needed.
How many types of rubber tyred gantry cranes are available at Aicrane? There are a few primary types:
These cranes feature a single horizontal beam and are generally designed for lighter to medium lifting needs. Single-beam type cranes are often more compact, making them suitable for operations where space is limited or where a lower lifting capacity is required.
Double-Beam Rubber Tyre Gantry Type: With two parallel beams, these types of rubber tyred gantry crane provide greater stability and lifting capacity compared to single-beam designs. They are ideal for heavy-duty operations, where higher lifting heights and load capacities are essential.
A-Frame Rubber Tired Gantry Type: Characterized by their A-shaped support structure, A-frame rubber tyred gantry cranes offer a strong, stable base for lifting heavy loads. This design helps to distribute weight more evenly and provides additional structural support, making this type of gantry crane well-suited for high-capacity applications where stability is crucial.
Rail mounted gantry cranes operate on fixed tracks or rails, which makes them highly efficient for repetitive and linear movements. RMG cranes are commonly used in port facilities and rail yards for container handling, as well as in industries where high precision and stability are required.
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MH Single Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 8（0.8/8） | 8（0.8/8） | 7（0.7/7） | 3.5（0.35/3.5） | 3.3（0.33/3.3） |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 18 | 14 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) |
| Work duty | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P38 | P38 P43 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-NMH European Standard Single Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3.2 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 0.8/5 | 0.8/5 | 0.8/5 | 0.66/4 | 0.66/4 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 |
| Work duty | A5 | A5 | A5 | A5 | A5 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P30 P38 | P38 P43 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MG Double Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 160 | 200 | 250 | 320 | 400 | 450 | 500 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 11.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 | 5.9 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.2 | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 | 31.3 | 38.2 | 33.9 | 22.5 | 29 | 28 | 16.6 | 10 | 10 | 11.5 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 37.7 | 37.7 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 38 | 44 | 38.3 | 32.3 | 28 | 28 | 50 | 28 | 18 | 18 | 16 |
| Work duty | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 | P43 QU70 | P43 QU70 | P50 QU80 | QU80 | QU80 | QU100 | QU100 | QU100 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MDU U-type Double Girder Gantry Crane | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 | 40 | 50 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 13.3 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 | 31.3 | 31.3 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 41 | 40.1 | 44 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 40.1 |
| Work duty | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 QU70 | QU70 | QU80 | QU80 | QU100 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-BMH Single Girder Semi Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 8（0.8/8） | 8（0.8/8） | 7（0.7/7） | 3.5（0.35/3.5） | 3.3（0.33/3.3） |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 18 | 14 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) |
| Work duty | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P30 P38 | P38 P43 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-BMG Double Girder Semi Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 |
| Span | S(m) | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 11.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.2 | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 37.7 | 37.7 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 38 |
| Work duty | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 | P43 QU70 | P43 QU70 | P50 QU80 | |
| Technical Parameter of RMG Rail Mounted Container Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 30 | 35 | 40.5 | 45 | 50 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 12.5 | 9.5 | 10 | 9.8 | 9.2 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 56 | 48 | 48 | 45 | 45 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 50 | 44.3 | 44.3 | 42 | 42 |
| Container | 20' 40' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | |
| Work duty | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | |
| Track type | QU80 | QU80 QU100 | QU80 QU100 | QU100 QU120 | QU100 QU120 | |
Gantry cranes come in various configurations and sizes to adapt to different applications and environments, making them indispensable for sectors like construction, manufacturing, logistics, and precast concrete production. With the right type of gantry crane, industries can significantly enhance productivity, safety, and operational efficiency. Let’s explore the primary applications of gantry cranes and the types best suited for each use.
Construction sites often require cranes with high lifting capacities and stability to handle large materials such as steel beams, concrete slabs, and prefabricated structures, making single girder, double girder, and rubber tyred gantry cranes ideal choices. The types of gantry cranes commonly used in construction projects are:
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Bridge Construction
The mobile type gantry cranes offer enhanced mobility, making them versatile for construction projects that require frequent movement of materials across different areas of the site.
Double Girder Gantry Crane For Tunnel Construction
Built for heavy-duty lifting, the double girder cranes are suitable for large construction sites handling massive components and materials.
Efficient container handling at logistics hubs, ports, and rail terminals is critical for smooth operation in intermodal facilities. Rail mounted gantry and rubber tyred gantry cranes are the preferred types in these settings. The types of gantry cranes used in the logistics and transportation industry are:
Rail Mounted Gantry Crane For Railway Transportation
RMG cranes are ideal for railway, port operations and container yards where containers are densely packed, and speed is essential.
Double Girder Gantry Crane for Logistics Hub
Double girder gantry cranes play a pivotal role in logistics and transportation, ensuring that heavy lifting and cargo movement are conducted efficiently and safely.
Warehousing and manufacturing operations often require repetitive lifting in confined indoor spaces, which can be best served by semi-gantry, full gantry, and rubber tyred gantry cranes, depending on load requirements and workspace layout. Common types of gantry cranes used in warehousing and manufacturing include:
Full Gantry Crane for Timber Yard
With support from legs on both sides, full gantry cranes provide excellent stability and are suitable for handling larger loads within storage yards, warehousing and manufacturing facilities. They are especially useful in assembly lines where heavy lifting is required across the full length of the workspace.
Semi-Gantry Cranes For Mechanical Workshop
These cranes are suitable for applications that demand partial access to a production or warehouse area. They are ideal for facilities with limited space and can handle moderate loads efficiently.
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Steel Tank Manufacturing Plant
Rubber tyre gantry cranes can move freely within the facility and handle heavy loads across different sections. Their flexibility is particularly valuable in larger warehouses or manufacturing plants that require constant repositioning of the crane to different work areas.
In precast concrete production, gantry cranes play a key role in transporting heavy precast elements from one part of the facility to another. This application demands cranes with high load-bearing capacity and precise control, making single girder, double girder, and rubber tyred gantry cranes ideal for this purpose. Common types of gantry cranes used in precast concrete manufacturing include:
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Flexible Handling of Precast Concrete Elements
Rubber tyred cranes provide flexibility in moving heavy precast concrete elements across different sections of the production facility.
Double Girder Gantry Cranes For Heavy Duty Handling of Concrete Components
Ideal for lifting heavy precast elements, double girder gantry cranes offer stability and higher capacity for handling larger concrete components. They are widely used in precast production facilities where large elements need to be moved safely and efficiently.
Single Girder Gantry Crane For Handling Smaller Precast Components
These cranes are useful for smaller precast components, providing cost-efficiency while still offering reliable load handling. They are suitable for applications where high precision and control are necessary but lifting capacities are moderate.
Now that you know the gantry crane different types and specifications available at Aicrane, the next question is: how to choose the right one? This guide outlines essential considerations to help you make an informed decision.
Aicrane is committed to providing high-quality equipment, custom solutions, and exceptional after-sales service. We ensure that every gantry crane we manufacture meets strict quality standards and can be tailored to fit specific operational needs. With years of experience, we have built a reputation for providing robust and reliable gantry cranes for various industries. Our advantages include:
Aicrane offers a full selection of gantry cranes, from light-duty models to heavy-duty, high-capacity options.
Our cranes can be customized in terms of lifting capacity, span, lifting height, and control modes.
Aicrane cranes are designed with the latest technology, including anti-sway mechanisms, remote controls, and energy-efficient systems, enhancing safety and productivity.
By offering direct-from-manufacturer pricing, Aicrane provides high-quality cranes at competitive prices, delivering excellent value to our clients.
We provide online and on-site support for installation and maintenance, ensuring smooth and reliable crane operations.
If you’re looking for the right gantry crane type for your project, consider Aicrane for a lifting solution that enhances efficiency, productivity, and safety.Budget Constraints: Setting a budget is crucial for choosing the right gantry crane type, as different types vary significantly in price. While budget constraints are important, investing in a high-quality crane that meets your requirements can reduce maintenance costs and improve long-term productivity.