From machinery manufacturing and construction to shipbuilding and logistics, gantry cranes are designed in various forms to suit diverse applications and environments such as single girder, double girder, semi gantry, rubber tyred gantry and rail mounted gantry. By understanding the different gantry crane types and their specific uses, you can choose a crane solution that effectively meets your material handling needs.
Different Types of Gantry Cranes For Sale at Aicrane
At Aicrane, we provide an extensive range of gantry cranes tailored to meet diverse application needs, from light-duty tasks to heavy-duty industrial projects. Understanding the different types of gantry cranes available can help you choose the ideal crane solution for your projects. If you’re wondering how many types of gantry crane are there, keep reading to learn more.
Full Gantry Type
Full-gantry cranes are among the most common gantry crane types found in heavy industries, featuring two vertical supports with a beam or girder across the top. This gantry type cranes are entirely freestanding, providing full coverage and load handling flexibility in both indoor and outdoor environments.
Full-gantry cranes can be further classified based on the types of gantry girders used:
Single Girder
Single girder full gantry cranes use a single horizontal beam and are typically designed for lighter load handling. They are cost-effective and suitable for industries where high lifting capacity is unnecessary. Single girder gantry cranes are often used in workshops and warehouses for tasks such as material handling, maintenance, and assembly work.
Double Girder
Double girder full gantry cranes feature two parallel beams, providing greater stability and lifting capacity than single-girder models. These cranes are ideal for heavy-duty applications like shipbuilding, steel manufacturing, and large construction projects. Double girder gantry cranes offer higher lifting heights and more load-bearing strength, making them suitable for lifting and transporting bulky, heavy items.
Semi-Gantry Type
Semi-gantry cranes are designed with one side supported by legs while the other side rests on a wall or similar structure. This type of gantry is suitable for operations where space is limited or when the crane needs to work alongside an existing wall. Semi-gantry cranes provide the advantage of a full lifting capacity on one side, which can be helpful in industries with confined spaces, such as machine shops or manufacturing facilities.
Rubber Tyred Gantry Type
Rubber tyred gantry cranes (RTG cranes) are equipped with rubber wheels instead of fixed tracks, allowing them to maneuver across different surfaces. This mobility makes rubber tyre gantry crane a popular choice in container yards, construction sites, shipyards, manufacturing facilities, and steel plant where mobile lifting solutions are needed.
How many types of rubber tyred gantry cranes are available at Aicrane? There are a few primary types:
Single Beam Rubber Tyred Gantry
These cranes feature a single horizontal beam and are generally designed for lighter to medium lifting needs. Single-beam type cranes are often more compact, making them suitable for operations where space is limited or where a lower lifting capacity is required.
Double Beam Rubber Tyre Gantry
Double-Beam Rubber Tyre Gantry Type: With two parallel beams, these types of rubber tyred gantry crane provide greater stability and lifting capacity compared to single-beam designs. They are ideal for heavy-duty operations, where higher lifting heights and load capacities are essential.
A-Frame Rubber Tired Gantry
A-Frame Rubber Tired Gantry Type: Characterized by their A-shaped support structure, A-frame rubber tyred gantry cranes offer a strong, stable base for lifting heavy loads. This design helps to distribute weight more evenly and provides additional structural support, making this type of gantry crane well-suited for high-capacity applications where stability is crucial.
Rail Mounted Gantry Type
Rail mounted gantry cranes operate on fixed tracks or rails, which makes them highly efficient for repetitive and linear movements. RMG cranes are commonly used in port facilities and rail yards for container handling, as well as in industries where high precision and stability are required.
Specifications of Different Types of Gantry Cranes
Specifications of Single Girder Type
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MH Single Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 8（0.8/8） | 8（0.8/8） | 7（0.7/7） | 3.5（0.35/3.5） | 3.3（0.33/3.3） |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 18 | 14 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) |
| Work duty | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P38 | P38 P43 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-NMH European Standard Single Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3.2 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 | 8~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 0.8/5 | 0.8/5 | 0.8/5 | 0.66/4 | 0.66/4 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 | 2~20 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 | 3~30 |
| Work duty | A5 | A5 | A5 | A5 | A5 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P30 P38 | P38 P43 | |
Specifications of Double Girder Type
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MG Double Girder Gantry Crane | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 160 | 200 | 250 | 320 | 400 | 450 | 500 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 11.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 | 5.9 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.2 | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 | 31.3 | 38.2 | 33.9 | 22.5 | 29 | 28 | 16.6 | 10 | 10 | 11.5 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 37.7 | 37.7 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 38 | 44 | 38.3 | 32.3 | 28 | 28 | 50 | 28 | 18 | 18 | 16 |
| Work duty | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | A3-A7 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 | P43 QU70 | P43 QU70 | P50 QU80 | QU80 | QU80 | QU100 | QU100 | QU100 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | QU120 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-MDU U-type Double Girder Gantry Crane | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 | 40 | 50 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 13.3 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 | 31.3 | 31.3 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 41 | 40.1 | 44 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 40.1 |
| Work duty | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | A5-A6 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 QU70 | QU70 | QU80 | QU80 | QU100 | |
Specifications of Semi Gantry Type
| Technical Parameter of AQ-BMH Single Girder Semi Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 3 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| Span | S(m) | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 | 8~30 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 | 6~18 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 8（0.8/8） | 8（0.8/8） | 7（0.7/7） | 3.5（0.35/3.5） | 3.3（0.33/3.3） |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 18 | 14 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) | 20(30) |
| Work duty | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | A3~A4 | |
| Track type | P24 | P24 P30 | P30 P38 | P30 P38 | P38 P43 | |
| Technical Parameter of AQ-BMG Double Girder Semi Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 5 | 10 | 16 | 20 | 32 |
| Span | S(m) | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 | 12~30 |
| Lifting height | m | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 | 6~12 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 11.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 6 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 37.2 | 37.4 | 40.1 | 40 | 37 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 37.7 | 37.7 | 40.1 | 40.1 | 38 |
| Work duty | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | A3~A6 | |
| Track type | P43 | P43 | P43 QU70 | P43 QU70 | P50 QU80 | |
Specifications of Rail Mounted Type
| Technical Parameter of RMG Rail Mounted Container Gantry Crane | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | t | 30 | 35 | 40.5 | 45 | 50 |
| Span | S(m) | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 | 18~35 |
| Lifting height | m | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 | 12.3~21 |
| Lifting speed | m/min | 12.5 | 9.5 | 10 | 9.8 | 9.2 |
| Trolley speed | m/min | 56 | 48 | 48 | 45 | 45 |
| Crane speed | m/min | 50 | 44.3 | 44.3 | 42 | 42 |
| Container | 20' 40' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | 20' 40' 45' | |
| Work duty | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | A6~A8 | |
| Track type | QU80 | QU80 QU100 | QU80 QU100 | QU100 QU120 | QU100 QU120 | |
Applications of Gantry Cranes and Suitable Types For Each Use
Gantry cranes come in various configurations and sizes to adapt to different applications and environments, making them indispensable for sectors like construction, manufacturing, logistics, and precast concrete production. With the right type of gantry crane, industries can significantly enhance productivity, safety, and operational efficiency. Let’s explore the primary applications of gantry cranes and the types best suited for each use.
Construction Sites
Construction sites often require cranes with high lifting capacities and stability to handle large materials such as steel beams, concrete slabs, and prefabricated structures, making single girder, double girder, and rubber tyred gantry cranes ideal choices. The types of gantry cranes commonly used in construction projects are:
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Bridge Construction
- Load capacity: 180ton
- Span: 18m
- Lifting height: 15m
The mobile type gantry cranes offer enhanced mobility, making them versatile for construction projects that require frequent movement of materials across different areas of the site.
Double Girder Gantry Crane For Tunnel Construction
- Load capacity: 50ton
- Span: 40m
- Lifting height: 80m
Built for heavy-duty lifting, the double girder cranes are suitable for large construction sites handling massive components and materials.
Logistics and Port Transportation
Efficient container handling at logistics hubs, ports, and rail terminals is critical for smooth operation in intermodal facilities. Rail mounted gantry and rubber tyred gantry cranes are the preferred types in these settings. The types of gantry cranes used in the logistics and transportation industry are:
Rail Mounted Gantry Crane For Railway Transportation
- Load capacity: 45ton
- Span: 38m
- Lifting height: 15m
RMG cranes are ideal for railway, port operations and container yards where containers are densely packed, and speed is essential.
Double Girder Gantry Crane for Logistics Hub
- Load capacity: 32ton
- Span: 30m
- Lifting height: 13m
Double girder gantry cranes play a pivotal role in logistics and transportation, ensuring that heavy lifting and cargo movement are conducted efficiently and safely.
Warehousing and Manufacturing
Warehousing and manufacturing operations often require repetitive lifting in confined indoor spaces, which can be best served by semi-gantry, full gantry, and rubber tyred gantry cranes, depending on load requirements and workspace layout. Common types of gantry cranes used in warehousing and manufacturing include:
Full Gantry Crane for Timber Yard
- Load capacity: 10ton
- Span: 25m
With support from legs on both sides, full gantry cranes provide excellent stability and are suitable for handling larger loads within storage yards, warehousing and manufacturing facilities. They are especially useful in assembly lines where heavy lifting is required across the full length of the workspace.
Semi-Gantry Cranes For Mechanical Workshop
- Load capacity: 20+10ton
- Span: 34m
These cranes are suitable for applications that demand partial access to a production or warehouse area. They are ideal for facilities with limited space and can handle moderate loads efficiently.
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Steel Tank Manufacturing Plant
- Load capacity: 40ton
- Span: 19.8m
Rubber tyre gantry cranes can move freely within the facility and handle heavy loads across different sections. Their flexibility is particularly valuable in larger warehouses or manufacturing plants that require constant repositioning of the crane to different work areas.
Precast Concrete Production
In precast concrete production, gantry cranes play a key role in transporting heavy precast elements from one part of the facility to another. This application demands cranes with high load-bearing capacity and precise control, making single girder, double girder, and rubber tyred gantry cranes ideal for this purpose. Common types of gantry cranes used in precast concrete manufacturing include:
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane For Flexible Handling of Precast Concrete Elements
- Load capacity: 800ton
- Span: 23m
- Lifting height: 11m
Rubber tyred cranes provide flexibility in moving heavy precast concrete elements across different sections of the production facility.
Double Girder Gantry Cranes For Heavy Duty Handling of Concrete Components
- Load capacity: 70ton
Ideal for lifting heavy precast elements, double girder gantry cranes offer stability and higher capacity for handling larger concrete components. They are widely used in precast production facilities where large elements need to be moved safely and efficiently.
Single Girder Gantry Crane For Handling Smaller Precast Components
- Load capacity: 10ton
- Span: 18.9m
- Lifting height: 5.4m
These cranes are useful for smaller precast components, providing cost-efficiency while still offering reliable load handling. They are suitable for applications where high precision and control are necessary but lifting capacities are moderate.
Choosing the Right Type of Gantry Crane
Now that you know the gantry crane different types and specifications available at Aicrane, the next question is: how to choose the right one? This guide outlines essential considerations to help you make an informed decision.
- Lifting Capacity: Consider the maximum weight the crane needs to lift. Gantry cranes come in a variety of capacities, from light-duty models for smaller loads to heavy-duty gantry crane options for loads over 100 tons. It’s essential to select a crane with a load capacity that aligns with or slightly exceeds your heaviest lifting requirements to ensure safety and longevity.
- Span and Height: The span (distance between the legs) and lifting height are important considerations based on the size and layout of your workspace. A crane with an appropriate span will provide optimal coverage without taking up excess space. Additionally, evaluate the lifting height, especially if you need to lift loads above other equipment or over obstacles.
- Mobility Requirements: For operations requiring frequent repositioning, a mobile gantry crane, such as a rubber-tired gantry crane, may be more appropriate. Fixed gantry cranes are suitable for dedicated lifting zones, while portable and semi-gantry cranes offer flexibility for smaller spaces or facilities with specific travel paths.
- Environmental Factors: Outdoor gantry cranes may require additional features to withstand weather conditions, such as corrosion-resistant materials or weatherproofing. In industrial settings with heavy-duty requirements, consider high-grade steel and durable components to handle extreme loads and prevent wear and tear.
- Frequency of Use: If the crane will be used continuously, look for models rated for heavy-duty cycles. The duty classification, typically represented by classes A3 to A8, indicates the frequency and intensity of operation the crane is designed for. Heavy duty gantry cranes are ideal for demanding applications like shipyards, while light duty gantry cranes can handle occasional lifts in workshops.
Choosing Aicrane: Your Trusted Partner in Gantry Cranes
Aicrane is committed to providing high-quality equipment, custom solutions, and exceptional after-sales service. We ensure that every gantry crane we manufacture meets strict quality standards and can be tailored to fit specific operational needs. With years of experience, we have built a reputation for providing robust and reliable gantry cranes for various industries. Our advantages include:
Comprehensive Product Range
Aicrane offers a full selection of gantry cranes, from light-duty models to heavy-duty, high-capacity options.
Customizable Solutions
Our cranes can be customized in terms of lifting capacity, span, lifting height, and control modes.
Advanced Technology
Aicrane cranes are designed with the latest technology, including anti-sway mechanisms, remote controls, and energy-efficient systems, enhancing safety and productivity.
Competitive Pricing
By offering direct-from-manufacturer pricing, Aicrane provides high-quality cranes at competitive prices, delivering excellent value to our clients.
Reliable After-Sales Service
We provide online and on-site support for installation and maintenance, ensuring smooth and reliable crane operations.
If you’re looking for the right gantry crane type for your project, consider Aicrane for a lifting solution that enhances efficiency, productivity, and safety.Budget Constraints: Setting a budget is crucial for choosing the right gantry crane type, as different types vary significantly in price. While budget constraints are important, investing in a high-quality crane that meets your requirements can reduce maintenance costs and improve long-term productivity.
